6. Confusion and disorientation in familiar places

Moments of disorientation can occur even in people who have never had cognitive problems. The person may talk about “going home” referring to places from their childhood or confuse time and space.

This is not always dementia. Often it is an emotional journey toward memories that represent security and belonging. Instead of correcting them, it is better to offer support with gentle questions and attentive listening.

7. The “awakening” or clarity before the end

One of the most disconcerting signs is a brief period of lucidity and energy. The person seems to improve: they speak clearly, remember things, eat better, and want to see loved ones.

This phenomenon is not usually a recovery, but a final opportunity to say goodbye, to tie up loose ends, and to express affection. Understanding this allows us to deeply value this time without creating false expectations.

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